Impact des principes éthiques de la lettre 53 sur la performance des institutions publiques Marocaines

Abstract

This study examines the impact of the ethical principles set out in the letter 53 of Nahj al-Balagha, written by Imam Ali, on the performance of Moroccan public institutions. Using univariate and bivariate analysis techniques, the study assesses how the values of justice, integrity and the charter of cultic values influence public governance. The univariate analysis allows us to understand the individual effect of each ethical principle, while the bivariate analysis explores the interactions between these values and their combined impact on institutional performance.

The results show that incorporating the ethical principles of Letter 53 significantly improves transparency, administrative efficiency and public trust. Justice and integrity, in particular, are strongly correlated with increased levels of institutional performance. The charter of religious values also helps to promote social cohesion and respect for human rights.

By highlighting the mechanisms by which the teachings of Imam Ali, interpreted through ethical principles, influence the performance of public institutions, this study offers a profound reflection on public governance. It highlights the importance of ethical values in public management and their crucial role in promoting justice, integrity and social cohesion. These results show that Imam Ali's teachings remain relevant and applicable to improving contemporary governance.