Echoes of Accountability: Modern Public Governance Lessons from Imam Ali's Letter 53

Résumé

This article conducts a rigorous examination of public accountability through the lens of Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib's Letter 53, addressed to Malik al-Ashtar. This seminal document offers an extensive guide to responsible governance, emphasizing fairness, steadfast commitment, and proactive oversight in public administration.

The study underscores that true accountability involves more than mere answerability; it requires a deep commitment to fairness, leadership integrity, and continual improvement of public services. Imam Ali’s counsel covers critical areas such as resource management, official appointments, and citizen relations, with a strong focus on these principles.

Using a quantitative approach, the research assesses the impact of implementing these principles on the performance of Moroccan public organizations. The analysis reveals how these guidelines can enhance transparency, efficiency, and public trust. Key areas of focus include equitable resource management, leadership dedication, and the need to avoid laissez-faire attitudes in governance.

By applying the principles from Letter 53, this study offers a valuable framework for improving public sector performance and advancing socio-economic development, demonstrating the enduring relevance of Imam Ali’s teachings in modern governance.